Vegan roscón de Reyes (Three Kings cake)

1 h 30 mTotal time
DifficultDifficulty
8Servings

* Plus 13 hours of resting time

The origin of the roscón de reyes (Three Kings Cake) dates back to the 2nd century BC, specifically to the Roman festival known as the 'Saturnalia', held from December 17 to 23 (when the work in the fields was over) in honor of the god Saturn, god of agriculture and harvests. These festivities celebrated the end of the dark period of the year and the beginning of the period of light, with ever longer days.

Besides exchanging gifts, a dessert that was especially popular during these festivities was made: a cake containing nuts, dates and figs, the true forerunner of the roscón de Reyes.

However, it was not until the 3rd century AD that a broad bean began to be added, which was considered a symbol of prosperity and fertility, so whoever found it was promised a whole year of prosperity.

With the imposition of Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire, very few pagan customs survived, but the cake with the bean endured, although it later took the ring shape we know today.

France is one of the places where the tradition of eating the roscón took hold most strongly, especially among royalty and the nobility. It is also where, in the 18th century, it became a tradition to include a gold coin, so that the goal of finding the bean was replaced by that of finding the coin.

In the 19th century this new French custom arrived in Spain, where the coin was replaced by a porcelain figurine, and it became tradition to eat the roscón on Three Kings' Day, to crown as 'king' whoever found the figurine, and to make whoever found the bean pay.

Today, the traditional sweet is presented in the shape of a ring and decorated with candied fruit, recreating a crown with gems and rubies. It may or may not be filled, the most popular fillings being marzipan, whipped cream, custard, chocolate truffle cream and chocolate.

This recipe is made with a delicious marzipan filling, but you can also fill the roscón, once baked, with the filling of your choice, or even leave it unfilled, since the sweet aroma of orange blossom water and the citrus notes of orange and lemon make it truly irresistible.

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